英语

1. 单词：abandon

中文意思：放弃；抛弃；离弃

英文释义：to leave someone or something somewhere, sometimes not returning to get them; to s doing something before it is finished because you do not want to do it anymore

2. 音标：[əˈbændən]

用法：动词

例句：

a) He abandoned his family and went abroad to start a new life.

他抛弃了自己的家人，去国外开始新的生活。

b) They abandoned the project halfway through because of lack of funds.

由于缺乏资金，他们在项目进行到一半时放弃了。

3. 同义词及用法：

a) desert：to leave someone without help or support; to leave a place without intending to return.

例句：He deserted his wife and children and ran away with all their money.

他抛弃了妻子和孩子，带着所有的钱逃跑了。

b) forsake：to s taking care of someone; to give up something you are responsible for.

例句：She forsook her career to take care of her sick mother.

她放弃了自己的事业照顾生病的母亲。

4. 编辑总结：

abandon这个词可以用来形容放弃某人或某物，也可以指停止做某事。它与desert和forsake有些相似，但abandon更多地指主动的行为，而不是被动的结果。在使用时，需要根据具体语境来选择合适的词语。

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