英语

拳头（fist）是指手掌收紧，指关节弯曲，使手指弯曲成一团的姿势。它是一种具有攻击性的手部动作，常用于格斗、击球和表演等活动中。在不同的文化和语境中，拳头也具有不同的象征意义。

怎么读（音标）

fist [fɪst]

用法

拳头通常用于表示攻击、抵抗或力量等概念。它可以作为一个名词或动词使用，在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. He clenched his fists in anger. 他愤怒地握紧了拳头。

2. The boxer raised his fist in victory. 拳击手举起了胜利的拳头。

3. She punched the air with her fist in excitement. 她兴奋地挥舞着拳头。

4. The protesters marched with their fists raised in the air. 者们高举着拳头。

5. He used his fists to defend himself from the attacker. 他用双拳保护自己免受袭击者伤害。

同义词及用法

1. Punch (v.) - 用力打；捶打

Punch is a more forceful and aggressive action, often used to describe a quick and strong hit with the fist.

Example: He punched the wall in frustration. 他沮丧地用拳头猛击墙壁。

2. Strike (v.) - 打击；敲打

Strike is a general term for hitting something, and can refer to using any part of the body or an object to hit.

Example: She struck him with her fist. 她用拳头打了他。

3. Clench (v.) - 紧握；咬紧

Clench means to tightly close one's hand, often as a sign of anger or determination.

Example: He clenched his fists in frustration. 他愤怒地握紧了拳头。

4. Knuckle (n.) - 指节；关节

Knuckle refers specifically to the joints between the fingers and hand, and can also be used as a verb meaning to hit with one's knuckles.

Example: He bruised his knuckles while punching the wall. 他在猛击墙壁时擦伤了指节。

编辑总结

拳头是一种具有攻击性的手部动作，常用于格斗、击球和表演等活动中。它可以作为一个名词或动词使用，在不同的语境中具有不同的含义。除了表示力量和攻击外，它也可以象征着抵抗、决心和团结等概念。在撰写词典释义时，我们应该注意到不同语言和文化对于拳头的理解和使用可能存在差异。