英语

a-kə-tal-ə-ˈzē-mē

noun

A rare genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency of the enzyme catalase.

一个罕见的遗传性疾病，其特征是缺乏酶催化剂。

例句1：Acatalasemia is an inherited disorder that affects the body's ability to break down hydrogen peroxide.

acatalasemia是一种遗传性疾病，它会影响身体分解过氧化氢的能力。

例句2：People with acatalasemia may experience symptoms such as oral ulcers, skin lesions, and an increased risk of infections.

患有acatalasemia的人可能会出现口腔溃疡、皮肤损伤和感染风险增加等症状。

例句3：The diagnosis of acatalasemia is usually made through genetic testing and a physical examination.

通常通过基因测试和体格检查来诊断acatalasemia。

例句4：There is currently no cure for acatalasemia, but treatments such as vitamin supplements can help manage symptoms.

目前尚无治愈acatalasemia的方法，但补充维生素等治疗可以帮助症状。

例句5：Individuals with acatalasemia should avoid exposure to certain chemicals and medications that can worsen their condition.

患有acatalasemia的人应避免接触某些化学物质和药物，这些物质可能会加重他们的病情。

同义词及用法：

1. Catalase deficiency: This is another term used to describe the condition of acatalasemia, as it is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme catalase.

酶催化剂缺乏症：这是另一个用来描述acatalasemia状况的术语，因为它是由酶催化剂缺乏引起的。

2. Hydrogen peroxide disorder: This term refers to the inability of the body to break down hydrogen peroxide, which is a characteristic feature of acatalasemia.

过氧化氢疾病：这个术语指的是身体无法分解过氧化氢，这是acatalasemia的典型特征。

3. Peroxisomal disorder: Acatalasemia is considered a peroxisomal disorder, as it affects the functioning of peroxisomes, which are cellular organelles responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide.

过氧化物体失调：acatalasemia被认为是一种过氧化物体失调，因为它影响了过氧化物体的功能，而过氧化物体是负责分解过氧化氢的细胞器。

编辑总结：

Acatalasemia是一种罕见的遗传性疾病，其特征是缺乏酶催化剂。它可以通过基因测试和体格检查来诊断，并且目前尚无治愈方法，但可以通过补充维生素等治疗来症状。同义词包括Catalase deficiency、Hydrogen peroxide disorder和Peroxisomal disorder。了解这个单词的意思和用法可以帮助我们更好地理解这种罕见的遗传性疾病。