美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-15 03:54作者:小编
[ə'lɜːdʒɪk]
1. having an allergy or strong aversion to something
2. caused by or relating to an allergy
3. characterized by a strong dislike or aversion
allergic常作表语,修饰人或动物,表示“对……过敏的”,“对……有强烈反感的”,也可作定语,修饰表示引起过敏的物质。
1. He is allergic to peanuts.
2. She suffers from allergic rhinitis.
3. I am allergic to cats.
4. Some people are allergic to pollen.
5. He is allergic to seafood.
同义词及用法:
1. sensitive (adj.):易受伤害的,敏感的
用法:指人或动物容易受到外界刺激而产生不良反应。
例句:She has sensitive skin and can't use certain skincare products.
2. intolerant (adj.):不耐受的,缺乏宽容的
用法:指人或动物缺乏耐受某种物质或情况,也可指缺乏宽容心理。
例句:He is intolerant to lactose and can't drink milk.
3. adverse (adj.):不利的,有害的
例句:Exposure to the sun for a long time can have adverse effects on the skin.
4. repugnant (adj.):令人厌恶的,不愉快的
例句:She finds the smell of cigarettes repugnant.
5. antipathetic (adj.):反感的,厌恶的
例句:He has always been antipathetic to authority.
allergic一词主要表示“对……过敏的”或“有强烈反感的”,常作表语和定语使用。其同义词包括sensitive、intolerant、adverse、repugnant和antipathetic等,但它们在用法和含义上略有差异。为了避免混淆,我们在使用时应根据具体语境选择合适的词汇。