美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-09 06:43作者:小编
accustom是一个动词,意思是使习惯于,使适应。它的过去式和过去分词形式都是accustomed。该词源于拉丁语的“consuetudinarius”,意为“习惯的”。
[ə'kʌstəm]
1. 用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
2. 用作不及物动词,后接介词to和动词的-ing形式作宾语。
1. She quickly accustoms herself to the new environment.
2. The children were not accustomed to the strict rules of the boarding school.
3. It took some time for the dog to accustom itself to its new owner.
4. We need to accustom ourselves to the changes in technology.
5. The villagers are accustomed to waking up early in the morning.
同义词及用法
1. Adapt:意为“使适应”,常与to搭配使用,表示一个人或事物对新环境或情况做出调整。
例句:The company has adapted well to the changing market demands.
2. Familiarize:意为“使熟悉”,常与with搭配使用,表示使某人对某事物变得熟悉。
例句:It takes time to familiarize oneself with the local customs.
3. Habituate:意为“使习惯于”,常与to搭配使用,强调一个人或动物经过反复的重复而形成的习惯。
例句:The soldiers were habituated to the harsh living conditions.
4. Inure:意为“使习惯于”,常与to搭配使用,强调经历了一段时间后的适应能力。
例句:The students were inured to the long hours of studying.
5. Train:意为“训练、培养”,常与to或for搭配使用,表示通过学习和练习来掌握某种技能或知识。
例句:The athlete trained for years to become an Olympic champion.
accustom是一个常用的动词,意思是使习惯于,使适应。它可以作及物动词和不及物动词使用,后接名词、代词、介词to和动词的-ing形式作宾语。同义词包括adapt、familiarize、habituate、inure和train。在日常生活中,我们经常会用到这个词来描述一个人或事物对新环境或情况做出调整的过程。希望这篇词典释义能够帮助大家更好地理解和使用这个词。