美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-16 09:10作者:小编
away是一个副词,意思是“离开”、“远离”、“不在”的意思。它可以用来表示某人或某物离开某个地方,也可以表示与某人或某物距离较远,或者某人或某物不在原来的位置。它还可以用来表示消失、失去、停止等含义。
[əˈweɪ]
1. 表示离开:away可以用来表示某人或某物离开原来的地方或位置,常与动词go、walk、run等连用。
- She went away for the weekend.
- The dog ran away from the house.
2. 表示远离:away也可以表示与某人或某物距离较远,常与介词from连用。
- I moved away from my hometown when I was 18.
- Keep away from the edge of the cliff.
3. 表示不在:away还可以表示某人或某物不在原来的位置,常与be动词连用。
- The keys are away, I can't find them.
- He's been away on a business trip for a week.
4. 表示消失、失去:away也可以表示某物或某种状态的消失或失去。
- The pain went away after taking the medicine.
- The company's profits have been steadily going away.
5. 表示停止:away还可以表示某种活动或状态的停止。
- He put his phone away during the meeting.
- The noise finally died away after midnight.
同义词及用法
1. off:与away相似,也可以表示离开或远离。但off更多强调从某处移动到另一个地方,而away则更多强调距离。
- She took the day off from work to go shopping.
- The bird flew off into the distance.
2. absent:与away都可以表示不在原来的位置,但absent更多指缺席、不在场。
- She was absent from school yesterday due to illness.
- He was absent-minded and forgot about our appointment.
3. far:与away都可以表示远离,但far更多强调距离的远近。
- The nearest gas station is far away from here.
- He moved far away from his family to pursue his dream.
编辑总结
away是一个常用的副词,它可以表示离开、远离、不在原来位置、消失、停止等含义。它的同义词有off、absent和far,但它们各自有着不同的语义强调。在使用时,需要根据具体语境来选择合适的词语。