英语

一：dismiss是什么意思？用法、例句的意思

Dismiss是动词，意为“解雇；驳回；不予理会”。它可以表示解除某人的职务或工作，也可以表示拒绝接受或考虑某件事情。在口语中，dismiss也可以用来表示不认为某事重要或值得考虑。

二：怎么读（音标）

dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs]

三：用法

1. 表示解雇

：

- The company decided to dismiss several employees due to budget cuts.

(由于预算削减，公司决定解雇几名员工。)

- The coach was dismissed after the team's poor performance.

(球队表现不佳后，教练被解雇了。)

2. 表示拒绝接受或考虑

：

- The proposal was dismissed by the board of directors.

(董事会驳回了这项提议。)

- She dismissed his idea as impractical.

(她认为他的想法不切实际，不予理会。)

3. 在口语中表示不认为重要

：

- I know you're worried about it, but you can just dismiss it.

(我知道你很担心这件事，但你可以把它当作无关紧要的。)

- He dismissed my concerns and continued with his plan.

(他对我的担忧置之不理，继续执行他的计划。)

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The manager dismissed the employee for repeatedly being late.

(经理因为员工多次迟到而解雇了他。)

2. The judge dismissed the case due to lack of evidence.

(因缺乏证据而驳回了这起案件。)

3. She dismissed his apology and refused to forgive him.

(她不理会他的道歉，拒绝原谅他。)

4. The teacher dismissed the student's excuse for not completing the assignment.

(老师不接受学生未完成作业的借口。)

5. He dismissed her suggestion and came up with his own plan.

(他驳回了她的建议，提出了自己的计划。)

五：同义词及用法

1. fire：动词，意为“解雇”。“fire”通常指突然地解雇某人，有时也可以表示开除。

：

- The company fired him for violating the company's code of conduct.

(公司因为他违反公司行为准则而解雇了他。)

- She was fired from her job because of her poor performance.

(她因表现不佳被解雇了。)

2. terminate：动词，意为“终止；结束；解雇”。与dismiss类似，也可以表示解除职务或工作。

：

- The contract was terminated due to breach of contract by one party.

(由于一方违约，合同被终止了。)

- He was terminated from his position as CEO after the company's financial scandal.

(在公司财务丑闻后，他被解除了首席执行官的职务。)

3. reject：动词，意为“拒绝；驳回”。与dismiss类似，也可以表示拒绝接受或考虑某事物。

：

- The proposal was rejected by the committee.

(驳回了这项提议。)

- She rejected his marriage proposal, saying she wasn't ready.

(她拒绝了他的求婚，说自己还没有准备好。)

六：编辑总结

Dismiss是一个常用的动词，在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。它可以表示解雇某人、拒绝接受或考虑某事物，也可以用来表示不认为某事重要或值得考虑。在口语中，dismiss还可以用来表示不理会或忽略某事情。同时，它也有一些近义词如fire、terminate和reject，但它们各有侧重点，在使用时需要注意区分。