美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-23 02:12作者:小编
一、ldquo放弃rdquo文的意思
放弃是指主动地放弃或者抛弃某种权利、责任、行为或者事物,不再继续追求或者从事。也可以指某人对某种事物或者目标失去兴趣或者希望,不再追求或者实现。
放弃的读音为/ fɑːl ˈɡɪv ʌp /,其中“f”发音为/f/,“a”发音为/ɑː/, “l”发音为/l/,“g”发音为/dʒ/,“i”发音为/ɪ/,“v”发音为/v/,“u”发音为/ʌ/,“p”发音为/p/。
放弃可以作为动词使用,也可以作为名词使用。作为动词时,常用于表示主动放弃某种行动、权利或者责任;作为名词时,则表示某人对某种事物的抛弃或者失去。
1. She decided to give up her job and travel the world.
2. The team had to give up their dream of winning the championship.
3. He gave up his seat to an elderly lady on the bus.
4. After many failed attempts, she finally gave up trying to learn how to play the guitar.
5. The company decided to give up their plans for expansion due to financial difficulties.
五、同义词及用法
1. Abandon:指完全放弃或者抛弃某种事物,常含有不负责任或者不负责的意味。
例句:The project was abandoned due to lack of funding.
2. Renounce:指正式宣布放弃某种权利或者身份。
例句:He renounced his citizenship and became a citizen of another country.
3. Surrender:指出于无奈而主动放弃某种事物,常用于战争、比赛等。
例句:The enemy troops were forced to surrender after months of fighting.
4. Relinquish:指主动放弃某种权利、职位或者所有权。
例句:He had to relinquish his role as CEO due to health reasons.
5. Abnegate:指出于道德、或者自我牺牲的原因而放弃某种事物。
例句:She abnegated her own happiness for the sake of her family.
六、编辑总结
放弃是一种常见的行为,可以指主动放弃某种权利、责任或者行动,也可以指对某种事物或者目标失去兴趣或者希望。在使用时,可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词替换,以丰富表达方式。