更新时间:2024-03-24 16:27作者:小编
一:near是什么意思?
near是一个英语单词,意为“近的,接近的”。它可以作为形容词、副词或介词使用。
near的音标为/nɪər/。
1. 作形容词时,near表示物理上或距离上的接近。:
- The nearest gas station is five miles away.
- The hotel is near the airport.
2. 作副词时,near表示在某个地方附近。:
- We live near the beach.
- I parked my car near the entrance.
3. 作介词时,near表示靠近某个地点或对象。:
- She sat near me during the meeting.
- The playground is near the school.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. My house is near a park, so I can go for a walk every day.
我的房子靠近一个公园,所以我每天都可以去散步。
2. The nearest grocery store is two blocks away from my apartment.
3. Please sit near the window so you can enjoy the view.
4. The train station is near the city center.
5. The dog barked when someone came near the house.
五:同义词及用法
1. close:作形容词时,意为“接近的”,作副词时,意为“紧密地”。与near相比,close更强调距离的近。:
- The restaurant is close to my office, so I often have lunch there.
这家餐厅离我的办公室很近,所以我经常在那里吃午饭。
- We have a close relationship with our neighbors.
2. nearby:作形容词时,意为“附近的”,作副词时,意为“在附近”。与near相比,nearby更强调位置的附近。:
- There is a coffee shop nearby, let's go there for a cup of coffee.
- I live nearby, so I can come over anytime you need help.
3. adjacent:作形容词时,意为“毗邻的”。与near相比,adjacent更强调两个物体之间的接近。:
- The new office building is adjacent to the old one.
- The hotel room we booked is adjacent to the swimming pool.
六:编辑总结
近义词close、nearby和adjacent都有“接近”的意思,但用法略有不同。close强调距离的近,nearby强调位置的附近,adjacent强调两个物体之间的接近。在实际应用中,可以根据具体语境选择合适的词语来表达“接近”的含义。