更新时间:2024-03-25 17:44作者:小编
一:plutocracy是什么意思?
plutocracy是一个由希腊语"ploutos"(财富)和"kratein"()组成的词,意为财富。它指的是一种,其中权力由富裕阶层掌握,而不是由民众或产生的。这种形式的通常被认为是不公平和的,因为它会导致贫富差距扩大,剥夺穷人的权力和机会。
Plutocracy通常作为名词使用,可以用来描述一种或社会结构。它也可以被用来指代财富和资源的小团体或集团。
例句1:The country has been ruled by a plutocracy for decades, leaving the majority of the population in poverty.
(这个已经被一个财富阶层了几十年,导致大多数人生活在贫困中。)
例句2:The government is accused of being a plutocracy, with the wealthy elites controlling all major decisions.
(被指责为一个财阀,富裕精英着所有重要决策。)
例句3:The rise of plutocracy in this country has led to widespread corruption and inequality.
(这个财富的兴起导致了普遍的和不平等。)
例句4:The billionaire businessman is often seen as a symbol of the country's plutocracy.
(这位亿万富翁商人常被视为该国财阀的象征。)
例句5:The protestors are demanding an end to the plutocracy and a fair distribution of wealth among all citizens.
(者要求结束财阀,实现财富在所有公民间的公平分配。)
plutocracy的发音为/pluːˈtɒkrəsi/,其中"plu-"读作/pluː/,"-tocracy"读作/"tɒkrəsi/。
Plutocracy通常作为名词使用,在句子中可以作主语、宾语或补语。
1. The country has been ruled by a plutocracy for decades, leaving the majority of the population in poverty.
这个已经被一个财富阶层了几十年,导致大多数人生活在贫困中。
2. The government is accused of being a plutocracy, with the wealthy elites controlling all major decisions.
3. The rise of plutocracy in this country has led to widespread corruption and inequality.
4. The billionaire businessman is often seen as a symbol of the country's plutocracy.
5. The protestors are demanding an end to the plutocracy and a fair distribution of wealth among all citizens.
者要求结束财阀,实现财富在所有公民间的公平分配。
1. Oligarchy - 寡头,指由少数人掌握权力和经济资源的政体。
2. Aristocracy - 贵族,指由出身高贵或富裕的人政权和资源。
3. Autocracy - 专制,指由一人或一小群人的政体。
4. Plutarchy - 财阀,与plutocracy含义相似,但强调由少数大量财富和资源。
5. Capitalism - 资本主义,指私有制经济和市场自由竞争的经济,在某种程度上也可以被视为一种plutocracy。
Plutocracy是一个描述财富政体或社会结构的名词。它强调权力由富裕阶层掌握,而不是民众或产生的。这种形式的通常被认为是不公平和的,因为它会导致贫富差距扩大,剥夺穷人的权力和机会。除了作为名词使用外,它也可以被用来指代财富和资源的小团体或集团。与plutocracy含义相近的词还有oligarchy、aristocracy、autocracy等。