英语

pole一词可以指代多种含义，主要有以下几个方面：

1.名词：（1）柱子，支柱；（2）南北极，地磁极；（3）电线杆；（4）舞蹈杆。

2.动词：用于支撑或者移动物体。

3.形容词：极端的，极端的对立面。

怎么读（音标）

pole [poʊl]

用法

1.名词用法：

（1）柱子，支柱：

The tent is held up by two poles. 这顶帐篷由两根柱子撑起。

He leaned against the pole to catch his breath. 他靠在柱子上喘息。

（2）南北极，地磁极：

The North Pole is located at the of the Earth, while the South Pole is located at the bottom. 北极位于地球的顶部，南极位于底部。

The compass needle always points to the magnetic pole. 指南针总是指向磁极。

（3）电线杆：

The power outage was caused by a fallen pole during the storm. 风暴期间倒下的电线杆导致了停电。

The birds built their nest on of the telephone pole. 鸟儿在杆顶上筑巢。

（4）舞蹈杆：

She showed off her skills on the dance pole at the club last night. 昨晚她在俱乐部的舞蹈杆上展示她的舞技。

2.动词用法：

（1）用于支撑或者移动物体：

He used a long pole to push the boat away from the shore. 他用长杆把船推离了岸边。

The workers are using poles to lift the heavy box onto the truck. 工人们正在使用杆子把重箱子装上卡车。

3.形容词用法：

极端的，极端的对立面：

The two countries have been at opposite poles for decades. 这两个几十年来一直处于对立面。

Their opinions on this issue are at polar opposites. 他们在这个问题上的观点完全相反。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The flag was raised high on the pole to celebrate Independence Day.

被高高地升起在旗杆上庆祝独立日。

2. The Earth's magnetic field is created by the movement of molten iron in its core, which causes the magnetic poles to shift over time.

地球的磁场是由其内部熔化的铁流动所产生，这导致磁极随着时间而变化。

3. The telephone pole was damaged in the car accident and had to be replaced.

杆在车祸中受损，必须更换。

4. She gracefully performed a routine on the dance pole, mesmerizing everyone in the club.

她优雅地在舞蹈杆上表演，吸引了俱乐部里所有人的注意力。

5. The two political parties are at opposite poles when it comes to their views on immigration.

在移民问题上，这两个政党的观点完全相反。

同义词及用法

1.柱子，支柱：pillar, column, post

2.南北极，地磁极：north/south magnetic pole, geographic pole, celestial pole

3.电线杆：utility pole, telegraph pole, light pole

4.舞蹈杆：stripper pole, dancing pole, vertical bar

编辑总结

pole一词有多种含义，在名词、动词和形容词用法中都有不同的意思。作为名词时，pole可以指柱子、南北极、电线杆和舞蹈杆等；作为动词时，可以表示支撑或移动物体；作为形容词时，则表示极端的或者对立面。同时，pole也有许多同义词可替换使用。因此，在使用pole这个单词时，需要根据具体语境来确定其含义。