英语

一：praise是什么意思？

praise是一个英语单词，意为“赞扬，表扬”，是动词和名词的形式。它来自于拉丁语的“pretiare”，意为“珍视，尊重”。

二：怎么读（音标）

praise的音标为/praze/。

三：用法

1. 作为动词，praise常用来表达对某人或某物的赞美、称赞或赞扬。常见搭配有：

- praise sb. for sth. （因某事而表扬某人）

- praise sb. as sth. （把某人称赞为某物）

- praise sb./sth. to the skies （极力称赞某人/某物）

：The teacher praised the students for their hard work in the exam.

老师表扬了学生们在考试中的努力。

2. 作为名词，praise指的是表扬、赞美的话语或行为。常见搭配有：

- sing someone's praises （赞美某人）

- heap/ shower praises on someone （大量地向某人表扬）

：The boss gave her a lot of praise for her outstanding performance.

老板对她出色的表现给予了很多赞扬。

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She praised her son for his good behavior at the party.

她称赞儿子在聚会上的良好表现。

2. The artist was praised for his unique style of painting.

这位艺术家因其独特的绘画风格而受到赞扬。

3. The coach praised the team for their hard work and dedication.

教练赞扬球队的努力和奉献。

4. The audience gave a standing ovation, praising the actor's brilliant performance.

观众起立鼓掌，称赞演员出色的表演。

5. She was praised to the skies by her colleagues for her contribution to the project.

她因为对项目的贡献被同事们极力称赞。

五：同义词及用法

1. compliment：意为“恭维，称赞”，强调言辞上的恭维。

例句：She received many compliments on her new dress.

她穿着新裙子收到了许多恭维。

2. acclaim：意为“欢呼，称赞”，强调公开、热烈地表达赞扬。

例句：The singer was acclaimed by the audience for her powerful voice.

歌手因其雄厚的嗓音受到观众的欢呼。

3. extol：意为“颂扬，赞美”，强调高度评价某人或某物。

例句：The book was extolled as a masterpiece of literature.

这本书被誉为文学杰作。

六：编辑总结

praise是一个常用的动词和名词，意为“赞扬，表扬”，它可以用来表达对某人或某物的赞美、称赞或赞扬。在写作中，我们可以通过使用praise及其同义词来丰富表达方式，使文章更加生动有力。同时，我们也要注意适当运用形容词和副词来修饰praise，使其更具体、生动。