更新时间:2024-03-26 05:20作者:小编
【英】[ˈpɜːrpəsli] 【美】[ˈpɜːrpəsli]
一:purposely是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
purposely是一个副词,意为“故意地,特地”,指有目的地、有意识地做某事。它常用来表达某人做某事时有明确的目的或动机,与无意识或偶然相对。
purposely的音标为[ˈpɜːrpəsli],其中重音在第一个音节上。
1. 作状语,修饰动词或形容词,表示有目的、有意识地做某事。
例:She purposely avoided him at the party.(她在派对上特意避开了他。)
2. 作表语,表示某人的行为或状态是故意而不是偶然造成的。
例:I didn't do it purposely, it was an accident.(我不是故意做的,那只是个意外。)
1. She was purposely late for the meeting to make a dramatic entrance.
2. He purposely left his phone at home to disconnect from work.
3. The teacher purposely gave us a difficult assignment to challenge our abilities.
老师特意给我们布置了一项困难的作业,来挑战我们的能力。
4. She was purposely vague about her plans for the weekend.
5. He purposely spilled coffee on his shirt to avoid the job interview.
五:同义词及用法
1. intentionally:意为“有意地”,强调某人有明确的目的或动机。
例:She intentionally ignored him at the party.(她在派对上故意忽视了他。)
2. deliberately:意为“故意地”,强调某人经过深思熟虑后做出的决定。
例:He deliberately chose not to attend the meeting.(他经过深思熟虑选择不参加。)
3. on purpose:意为“有目的地”,与purposely用法相同,但更口语化。
例:She arrived late on purpose to make a statement.(她特地迟到以表达自己的态度。)
purposely是一个常用于口语和书面语中表示有目的、有意识做某事的副词。它可以修饰动词或形容词,也可以作表语。与其同义词intentionally和deliberately有一定的重叠,但更加强调某人的动机和目的。为避免重复使用,可以考虑使用on purpose来代替。