英语

一：theateroftheabsurd荒谬剧场(四、五十年代兴起于巴的意思

The theater of the absurd is a theatrical movement that emerged in the 1940s and 1950s in Paris. It is characterized by its unconventional and nonsensical approach to storytelling, often using illogical and irrational elements to challenge traditional ideas and conventions.

二：怎么读（音标）

[ˈθiːətər ɒv ðə æbˈsɜːd]

三：用法

The term "theater of the absurd" can be used as a noun phrase to refer to the specific theatrical movement, or as an adjective to describe a play or performance that follows its principles.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The theater of the absurd was a response to the chaos and destruction of World War II.

荒谬剧场是对第二次世界大战的混乱和破坏的回应。

2. The plays of Samuel Beckett are considered prime examples of the theater of the absurd.

塞缪尔·贝克特的剧作被认为是荒谬剧场的典范。

3. The theater of the absurd often challenges traditional notions of plot, character, and dialogue.

荒谬剧场经常挑战传统的情节、人物和对话观念。

4. In this production, the director has incorporated elements from the theater of the absurd to create a thought-provoking experience for the audience.

在这部作品中，导演融入了荒谬剧场的元素，为观众创造了一个发人深省的体验。

5. The theater of the absurd has been influential in shaping modern theatrical techniques and styles.

荒谬剧场在塑造现代戏剧技巧和风格方面具有影响力。

五：同义词及用法

- Absurdist theater: This term can be used interchangeably with "theater of the absurd" to describe the same theatrical movement.

- Nonsensical theater: This term can also be used to describe plays that follow the principles of the theater of the absurd, often using illogical and irrational elements.

- Avant-garde theater: This term refers to experimental and unconventional forms of theater, which can overlap with the principles of the theater of the absurd.

六：编辑总结

Theater of the absurd is a significant theatrical movement that emerged in Paris in the 1940s and 1950s. It challenges traditional ideas and conventions through its use of unconventional and nonsensical elements. The term can be used as a noun phrase or an adjective, and it has influenced modern theatrical techniques and styles. Other terms such as absurdist theater, nonsensical theater, and avant-garde theater can also be used to describe works that follow similar principles. As a dictionary editor, it is important to provide accurate definitions and examples for this term to help readers understand its meaning and usage.