gre作文,gre报名官网
更新时间:2023-09-29 15:58作者:网络
此次文章着重对新版GRE作文题库进行解析,从5个视角出发,进行分析。首先,我们需要了解GRE的写作部分,接着,我们将介绍如何应对不同类型的考题,掌握好写作技巧。在具体分析中,我们给出了范文以供参考,并给出了liuxuezx.com小编将通过本文的liuxuezx.com小编汇总:。
正文:
第一部分:了解GRE写作部分
GRE写作是GRE考试中非常重要的一部分,它不单单是对考生语言表达能力的一种考核,更重要的是看考生是否拥有丰富的逻辑思维和分析能力。GRE写作共有两个部分,分别是Argument 和 Issue。Argument是针对一段给定的论述进行评价,要求考生评价其逻辑性、确凿性、有效性等方面。Issue是针对一些问题或观点陈述,要求考生对其进行观点陈述或辩论。
第二部分:各种题目类型的分析
2.1、Argument类型
Argument类型的作文,主要是评价题目中所给的观点,这些观点非常明确而且有一些共同点,下面我们来分析一下Argument类型的这些共同点。
2.1.1、错误的前提
在考试时我们必须要分析题目的前提是否正确、完整,如果问题或观点的前提有任何不正确的地方,那么这个观点就会显得有缺陷。在解决这个问题时,我们应该提出自己的一些问题以行加深考虑,这样就可以找出题目的漏洞并加以批判。
2.1.2、推论的不正确性
题目往往包含错误的、不具有推论性质的观点,这样的观点非常容易产生偏见、甚至漏洞,在写作时我们需非常注意,注意萎的类型、缺陷所在,批判和反驳这些缺陷就可以得到高分。
2.1.3、矛盾之处
观点之间往往存在独立性、矛盾性,对于这些观点我们应提出自己的疑问以加深思考,从而加以批判、反驳。
2.1.4、问题的局限性
在写作时,我们应注意题目所给的观点是否有局限性,如果有的话,我们就应该提出更多的问题,扩展考虑范围。
2.1.5、考虑对立的观点
在解决问题时,我们应该注意不同观点之间的矛盾,尤其是对立的观点,我们应主动提出自己的思考角度,阐述为何自己的思考比题干中所给的观点更为合理。
2.2、Issue类型
Issue类型的作文与Argument类型的略有不同,它需要考生提出自己的观点、理由或对某种事情的看法与评价。
2.2.1、应该遵循的原则和规则
在写Issue类型的作文时,我们应多提出一些原则、规则,例如法律法规等,这比直接从思路上阐述原因也更为合理和具有说服力。
2.2.2、对立部分角度的讨论
在Issue类型的作文中,我们经常需要给出自己较为明确的观点,但往往不同的观点会引出不同的问题,我们应该讨论较为完整的观点并给出不同的证据,力求深刻。
第三部分:范文欣赏
提供一篇Argument类型的范文,供大家参考:
题目:The following appeared in a memo from the vice president of a food distribution company with food storage warehouses in several cities. "Recently, we signed a contract with the Fly-Away Pest Control Company to provide pest control services at our warehouse in Palm City, but last month we discovered that over $20,000 worth of food there had been destroyed by pest damage. Meanwhile, the Buzzoff Pest Control Company, which we have used for many years, continued to service our warehouse in Wintervale, and last month only $10,000 worth of the food stored there had been destroyed by pest damage. Even though the price charged by Buzzoff was slightly lower than that of Fly-Away, we should switch to Buzzoff since we know from a recent survey that many consumers are concerned about the use of pesticides and are willing to pay more for organically grown foods. Besides, Fly-Away has beat its competitor's prices only three times in the past year, but it has consistently offered promotions and special offers to our employees. This company has also reduced its ecological footprint by dramatically cutting. "
范文:
The vice president of the food distribution company presented an argument to change from Fly-Away Pest Control Company to Buzzoff Pest Control Company. The argument claims that Fly-Away destroyed over $20,000 worth of food in its warehouse at Palm City whereas Buzzoff only destroyed $10,000 worth of food in Wintervale. Another reason is that they should switch to Buzzoff since consumers are concern about the use of pesticides and are willing to pay more for organically grown foods. Besides, Buzzoff has a lower price and now it has a promotional plan. However, this argument is not convincing due to several reasons.
First, the argument claims that due to the recent survey that many consumers are concerned about the use of pesticides and are willing to pay more for organically grown foods, they should switch to Buzzoff. This claim could be true but the argument failed to provide any evidence supporting this. Without any statistical data or samples, it is hard to believe this claim is true. Therefore, this claim is unsubstantiated.
Second, the claim that Buzzoff has a lower price than Fly-Away, although it is mentioned slightly lower price. A slightly lower price won't give people significant savings, and the price is not the most important factor to consider in a pest control service for the food storage warehouse. What is important is the quality of the service which is vital to keep the warehouse free of pests. Without evidence that Buzzoff provides better quality services than Fly-Away, it is hard to believe that switching to Buzzoff is a wise choice.
Third, the claim that the Fly-Away Pest Control Company has beaten its competitor's prices only three times in the past year, but it has consistently offered promotions and special offers to our employees. This company has also reduced its ecological footprint by dramatically cutting. However, this claim is irrelevant to prove that Fly-Away Pest Control Company is less effective than Buzzoff. A good promotional campaign doesn’t mean the company can offer superior quality services. Therefore, this claim is unsubstantiated and irrelevant.
Fourth, the claim that due to the result that Fly-Away destroyed over $20,000 worth of food while Buzzoff only destroyed $10,000 worth of food, they should switch to Buzzoff. However, this claim is a logical fallacy; it assumes that Fly-Away has a lower-quality pest control service than Buzzoff simply because more food was destroyed by pests. The company could have a more serious pest problem in its warehouse at Palm City than Buzzoff's warehouse in Wintervale. Without any evidence to account for the reason why Fly-Away Pest Control Company destroyed more food than Buzzoff, it is hard to believe that the destruction is solely related to the pest control service provided by Fly-Away.
In summary, the argument made by the vice president of the food distribution company to switch from Fly-Away Pest Control Company is not persuasive. It failed to convince us that the reasons for switching outweigh those for staying with Fly-Away. To strengthen the argument, the vice president needs to prove that Buzzoff's services are superior, provide more convincing evidence that Fly-Away destroyed more food because of the pest control service it provided, and to give reliable statistical data to show that consumers will pay more for organically grown foods and prove that Buzzoff is proven to be capable of providing quality organic products.
第四部分:liuxuezx.com小编汇总:
GRE作文考试非常重要,通过对题目类型的深入分析和技巧的应用,我们可以有效提高作文得分。在Argument类型的作文中,我们需要关注错误的前提、推论的不正确性、矛盾之处、问题的局限性和考虑对立的观点;在Issue类型的作文中,我们需要提出原则、规则和讨论较为完整的观点。写作时,我们需要注意语言表达、证据的规范和逻辑思维。除此之外,我们也需要注意结构、文法以及篇幅。我们还可以通过阅读分析GRE范文,分析范文的优劣之处,找到提高写作能力的方法。
第五部分:参考文献
1. "GRE阅读:Argument与Issue类型写作解析与范文". StudyAbroad.
2. "用5个步骤,提高GRE写作分数指数!【GRS正式考试】". Ms.HuangGRE.
3. "GRE写作部分Argument类型范文解析". Amazon Kindle.