美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-11 13:50作者:小编
一:abandon是什么意思,abandon的,abandon音标.的意思
abandon是一个动词,意为“放弃,抛弃,遗弃”。它也可以用作名词,表示“放任,放纵”。
[ə'bændən],重音在第二个音节。
1. 作动词时,常与介词to连用,表示“放弃做某事”。
例句:He abandoned his plan to study abroad.
2. 也可与介词on连用,表示“抛弃某物”。
例句:She abandoned her old car and bought a new one.
3. 作名词时,通常指“放任自流、不顾后果”的状态。
例句:The children were left to their own abandon.
4. abandon还可以表示“大胆、无所顾忌”的状态。
例句:She danced with wild abandon at the party last night.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The company abandoned its plans to expand into the international market due to financial difficulties.
2. The villagers had to abandon their homes when the flood came.
3. He abandoned himself to despair after losing his job.
4. She abandoned her dreams of becoming a doctor and chose to be an artist instead.
5. The children played with abandon in the park, laughing and shouting.
五:同义词及用法
1. give up:放弃,抛弃。与abandon意思相近,但give up更常用于指放弃某种习惯或行为。
例句:He gave up smoking for the sake of his health.
2. desert:抛弃,遗弃。与abandon意思相近,但desert更常用于指抛弃某人或某物。
例句:The mother deserted her children and ran away with her lover.
3. forsake:抛弃,离开。与abandon意思相近,但forsake更常用于指背叛或遗忘。
例句:She forsook her family and went to live in the city.
4. relinquish:放弃,放手。与abandon意思相近,但relinquish更常用于指放弃某种权利或所有权。
例句:He was forced to relinquish his position as CEO due to the company's poor performance.
六:编辑总结
abandon是一个常用的动词,意为“放弃,抛弃”,也可以用作名词表示“放任、放纵”的状态。它可以与介词to、on连用,也可以表示“大胆、无所顾忌”的状态。与其意思相近的同义词有give up、desert、forsake和relinquish。在使用时要注意上下文语境,选择最合适的词语来表达自己想要的意思。