英语

basket_case是一个英文单词，意为“失常的人；病患者；无能力自理的人”。它可以用作名词，也可以用作形容词。在英语中，这个词的字面意思是“篮子里的物品”，但在口语中，它已经演变成了一个比喻，用来形容那些或身体上处于糟糕状态的人。

怎么读（音标）

basket_case [ˈbæskɪt keɪs]

用法

1. 名词用法：指那些或身体上处于糟糕状态的人。

2. 形容词用法：形容那些或身体上处于糟糕状态的人。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She was so overwhelmed with stress that she became a complete basket case.

她被压力压得不行，变成了一个完全无法自理的人。

2. After losing his job and going through a divorce, he became a basket case and couldn't function properly.

失业和离婚后，他变得一塌糊涂，无法正常生活。

3. The war veteran suffered from PTSD and was considered a basket case by his family.

这位战争患有创伤后应激障碍，在家人眼中被视为一个失常的人。

4. The company was a financial basket case and had to declare bankruptcy.

这家公司财务状况一团糟，不得不宣布破产。

5. The government is struggling to deal with the country's economic basket case.

正努力解决经济陷入困境的问题。

同义词及用法

1. Wreck (n./v.)：指或身体上处于糟糕状态的人或物。

例句：After his wife passed away, he became a complete wreck and couldn't function properly.

2. Train wreck (n.)：指或身体上完全崩溃的人。

例句：After losing his job, he turned into a train wreck and couldn't handle anything.

3. Mess (n.)：指混乱、失败或糟糕的情况。

例句：The project was a complete mess and had to be scrapped.

4. Disaster (n.)：指灾难性的事情或情况。

例句：The team's performance was a disaster and they lost the game by a landslide.

编辑总结

basket_case是一个形容或身体上处于糟糕状态的人的英文词汇，它可以用作名词或形容词。它源自于“篮子里的物品”，但在口语中已经演变成了一个比喻。同义词有wreck、train wreck、mess和disaster等。使用时要注意语境，避免冒犯他人。