美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-19 04:00作者:小编
一:dendrite是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
dendrite是指神经元细胞体表面的树突,它们负责接收来自其他神经元的信号,并将其传递给神经元细胞体。这些树突通常呈现出树枝状的形态,因此得名dendrite,它们是神经元之间信息传递的重要通道。
Dendrites are the branching extensions of a neuron's cell body that receive signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body. They are named dendrites because of their tree-like appearance and play a crucial role in the communication between neurons.
英 [ˈden.draɪt] 美 [ˈden.draɪt]
dendrite通常用作可数名词,表示单个的神经元细胞体表面的树突;也可以用作不可数名词,表示所有神经元细胞体表面的树突总和。
Dendrite is commonly used as a countable noun, referring to a single branching extension on the surface of a neuron's cell body; it can also be used as an uncountable noun, referring to the collective dendrites on the surface of all neurons.
1. The dendrites on this neuron are responsible for receiving signals from other neurons.
这个神经元上的树突负责接收来自其他神经元的信号。
2. The dendrites of sensory neurons are specialized to detect different types of stimuli.
3. Damage to dendrites can disrupt the communication between neurons and lead to neurological disorders.
树突损伤可能会干扰神经元之间的通讯,导致神经疾病。
4. The dendrite tree of a neuron can have thousands of branches, allowing it to receive signals from multiple sources.
一个神经元的树突树可以有数千个分支,使其能够接收来自多个来源的信号。
5. The formation and pruning of dendrites is an important process in the development and plasticity of the brain.
树突的形成和修剪是大脑发育和可塑性中重要的过程。
dendrite可以与axon(轴突)、synapse(突触)等词语构成类似意义的短语,axon-dendrite synapse(轴突-树突连接)。
dendrite是指神经元细胞体表面的树突,它们负责接收来自其他神经元的信号,并将其传递给神经元细胞体。这些树突通常呈现出树枝状的形态,因此得名dendrite,它们是神经元之间信息传递的重要通道。它的发音为[ˈden.draɪt],可以用作可数名词或不可数名词。dendrite在大脑发育和神经疾病中都起着重要作用,与其他神经元结构如axon和synapse有密切关联。通过了解dendrite的意思和用法,我们可以更好地理解大脑的工作原理和神经的功能。