英语

一：determine是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

determine是一个动词，表示“决定、确定”。

英文释义：to officially decide something, especially because of evidence or facts; to find out the facts about something; to control or influence something directly, or to decide what will happen.

二：怎么读（音标）

英文读音：/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/

美式读音：/dɪˈtɝːmən/

三：用法

1. 用作及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，表示“决定、确定”。

：

- The committee is still trying to determine the best course of action. (仍在努力确定最佳行动方案。)

- It's difficult to determine the exact cause of the accident. (很难确定事故的确切原因。)

- The doctor will determine your condition after some tests. (医生会在进行一些检查后确定你的病情。)

2. 用作及物动词，后接从句，表示“弄清楚、找出”。

：

- The police are still trying to determine whether it was an accident or a murder. (仍在努力弄清楚这是一起事故还是谋杀案。)

- Scientists are trying to determine if there is life on other planets. (科学家们正在试图弄清楚其他星球上是否有生命存在。)

3. 用作及物动词，后接介词短语，表示“决定、影响”。

：

- The weather will determine our plans for the weekend. (天气将决定我们周末的计划。)

- Your attitude will determine your success or failure. (你的态度将决定你的成败。)

4. 用作不及物动词，表示“下决心、有决心”。

：

- She determined to finish the project on time. (她下定决心按时完成这个项目。)

- He is determined to succeed in his career. (他下定决心在事业上取得成功。)

5. 用作名词determination，表示“决心、坚定不移”。

：

- She showed great determination in achieving her goals. (她在实现自己的目标上表现出极大的决心。)

- His determination never wavered, even when faced with challenges. (即使面临挑战，他的决心从未动摇过。)

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The court will determine the outcome of the trial based on the evidence presented.

将根据提供的证据来确定审判结果。

2. We need to determine a date for the meeting that works for everyone.

我们需要确定一个适合所有人的日期。

3. The detective is trying to determine who committed the crime.

侦探正在努力找出谁犯了罪。

4. The doctor will determine the best treatment for your condition.

医生会确定最佳的治疗方案来治疗你的病情。

5. It's up to the jury to determine whether the defendant is guilty or not.

由陪审团来决定被告是否有罪。

五：同义词及用法

1. decide：表示“决定、下决心”，语气比determine更强烈。

：I've decided to quit my job and travel around the world. (我已经决定辞职，环游世界。)

2. make up one's mind：表示“下决心、做出决定”。

：She finally made up her mind to move to a bigger city for more opportunities. (她最终下定决心搬到一个更大的城市寻找更多机会。)

3. resolve：表示“解决、解答”，也可以表示“下决心”。

：We need to resolve this issue before it gets out of hand. (我们需要在事态恶化之前解决这个问题。)

He resolved to work harder after failing his exam. (考试不及格后，他下定决心要更加努力学习。)

4. ascertain：表示“确定、查明”，语气比determine更正式。

：The police are trying to ascertain the identity of the suspect. (正在努力查明嫌疑人的身份。)

六：编辑总结

determine是一个常用的动词，表示“决定、确定”。它可以用作及物动词、不及物动词和名词，常与介词短语、从句或名词作宾语搭配使用。同义词包括decide、make up one's mind、resolve和ascertain。在使用时，需要根据具体语境来选择合适的同义词，以免造成歧义。