美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间：2024-03-20 16:18作者：小编
一：Federal_funds_rate是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思
Federal funds rate是指美国联邦基金利率，也称为联邦基金利率，是美国联邦储备（简称“美联储”）所制定的一种货币工具。它是指银行之间借贷资金的利率，也是影响美国短期利率最重要的基准利率。它对整个经济体具有重要影响力，经常被用来衡量美国货币的紧缩或放松程度。
Federal funds rate is the federal funds rate set by the Federal Reserve, also known as the federal funds rate. It is a monetary policy tool formulated by the Federal Reserve. It refers to the interest rate at which banks lend and borrow funds from each other, and is also the most important benchmark interest rate affecting short-term interest rates in the United States. It has significant influence on the entire economy and is often used to measure the degree of tightening or loosening of US monetary policy.
[fed-er-uh l fuhnds reyt]
Federal funds rate通常用作货币的指标，以衡量美国经济的健康状况和通胀压力。当美联储认为经济过热或通胀压力增加时，它会提高federal funds rate，从而使得借贷资金的成本增加，抑制消费和投资需求，从而降低通胀压力。相反，当经济增长放缓或通胀压力减小时，美联储会降低federal funds rate，以促进经济增长。
Federal funds rate is often used as an indicator of monetary policy to measure the health of the US economy and inflationary pressures. When the Fed believes that the economy is overheating or inflationary pressures are increasing, it will raise the federal funds rate, thereby increasing the cost of borrowing funds, suppressing consumer and investment demand, and reducing inflationary pressures. Conversely, when economic growth slows down or inflationary pressures decrease, the Fed will lower the federal funds rate to stimulate economic growth.
1. The Federal Reserve decided to raise the federal funds rate by 0.25% in its latest meeting.
美联储在最近的上决定将联邦基金利率上调0.25%。
2. The increase in federal funds rate may lead to higher interest rates for mortgages and loans.
联邦基金利率的提高可能导致房屋抵押贷款和贷款的利率上升。
3. The Federal Reserve uses changes in federal funds rate to control inflation and economic growth.
美联储利用联邦基金利率的变动来通胀和经济增长。
4. The current federal funds rate is at historically low levels due to the economic impact of COVID-19.
由于肺炎对经济的影响，目前的联邦基金利率处于历史低位。
5. The Federal Reserve may adjust the federal funds rate multiple times throughout the year to achieve its monetary policy goals.
美联储可能在一年内多次调整联邦基金利率，以达到其货币目标。
1. Fed funds rate：与Federal funds rate相同，是其简称。
2. Overnight rate：指隔夜利率，是指银行之间借贷资金的利率，也可以用来衡量短期利率。
3. Prime rate：指银行向最信用良好的客户提供贷款的基准利率。它通常比federal funds rate高出数个百分点。
4. Discount rate：指美国联邦储备向商业银行提供贷款的利率。它通常比federal funds rate高出一定幅度。
5. Libor：指伦敦银行间同业拆放利率，是英国银行之间借贷资金的利率。它也被用作全球主要货币的短期基准利率。
Federal funds rate是美国联邦储备制定的一种货币工具，它是指银行之间借贷资金的利率，并且对美国经济具有重要影响力。它通常被用作衡量美国货币的紧缩或放松程度，以及衡量经济健康状况和通胀压力。除了federal funds rate外，还有其他类似的利率指标，如Fed funds rate、overnight rate、prime rate、discount rate和Libor等。作为网络词典编辑翻译人员，我们应该掌握这些相关的概念和用法，并准确解释它们的含义以提供读者更全面的理解。