英语

一：hybridoma是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

hybridoma是由两种不同的细胞融合而成的一种细胞，通常用于生产单克隆抗体的过程中。它结合了两种细胞的特性，具有高度稳定性和可持续生产抗体的能力。

Hybridoma is a type of cell formed by the fusion of two different cells, commonly used in the process of producing monoclonal antibodies. It combines the characteristics of both cells, resulting in high stability and the ability to continuously produce antibodies.

二：怎么读（音标）

[haɪbrɪˈdoʊmə]

三：用法

Hybridoma通常被用于生物医学领域，特别是在制药和治疗方面。它可以被用来生产大量具有相同结构和特性的抗体，这些抗体可以被用来治疗各种疾病，如癌症、自身免疫性疾病等。此外，hybridoma也可以被用来进行基因工程和研究。

Hybridoma is commonly used in the field of biomedicine, particularly in pharmaceuticals and treatments. It can be used to produce a large quantity of antibodies with identical structures and properties, which can be used to treat various diseases such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, etc. In addition, hybridoma can also be used for genetic engineering and research.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The hybridoma technology has revolutionized the production of monoclonal antibodies for medical use. (hybridoma技术已经彻底改变了用于医疗的单克隆抗体的生产方式。)

2. Researchers are using hybridomas to develop new treatments for autoimmune diseases. (研究人员正在使用hybridoma来开发治疗自身免疫性疾病的新方法。)

3. The hybridoma cell line was able to produce large amounts of antibodies with high specificity and affinity. (hybridoma细胞系能够产生大量具有高特异性和亲和力的抗体。)

4. Hybridomas are created by fusing a myeloma cell with a B-cell, resulting in a stable cell line that can continuously produce antibodies. (hybridoma是通过将骨髓瘤细胞与B细胞融合而成，从而产生一种稳定的细胞系，可以持续生产抗体。)

5. The discovery of hybridomas has greatly advanced the field of immunology and has led to the development of many new therapies for various diseases. (对hybridoma的极大地推进了免疫学领域，并导致了许多针对不同疾病的新治疗方法的发展。)

五：同义词及用法

Monoclonal antibody: 单克隆抗体，也是由单一细胞产生的抗体，与hybridoma类似，但是它们是通过基因工程技术来生产的。

Antibody-producing cell: 抗体产生细胞，可以指任何能够产生抗体的细胞，包括hybridoma和B细胞。

六：编辑总结

Hybridoma是一种重要的细胞类型，在生物医学领域发挥着重要作用。它能够持续生产具有高特异性和亲和力的抗体，为治疗各种疾病提供了有效的手段。通过融合不同类型的细胞，hybridoma结合了两种细胞的特性，具有高度稳定性和可持续生产抗体的能力。随着科技的发展，hybridoma技术将会在医学领域发挥更加重要的作用。