更新时间:2024-03-26 12:07作者:小编
一:overcome是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思:
overcome是一个动词,意为“克服;战胜;战胜(困难或问题)”。它可以用来描述克服某种困难或挑战,也可以指克服自身的弱点或缺点。在日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的挑战和困难,而overcome就是帮助我们战胜这些困难的关键。
[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]
1. 作为及物动词,表示“克服某事物”:
e.g. He overcame his fear of heights and climbed to the of the mountain.
2. 作为不及物动词,表示“战胜”、“取得胜利”:
e.g. The team overcame their rivals in the final match.
3. 可以用作过去分词形式overcome来修饰名词或代词,表示“被克服的”、“被战胜的”:
e.g. an overcome obstacle (被克服的障碍)
a feeling of being overcome (一种被克服的感觉)
4. 可以用作形容词overcoming,表示“有克服能力的”、“能战胜困难的”:
e.g. She is a strong and overcoming woman.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. She overcame her fear of public speaking and gave a successful presentation. (她克服了对公众演讲的恐惧,成功地做了一次演讲。)
2. The company overcame financial difficulties and became profitable again. (公司克服了财务困难,重新盈利。)
3. He has overcome many challenges in his life and has become a stronger person because of it. (他在生活中克服了许多挑战,因此变得更加坚强。)
4. The team was able to overcome a three-goal deficit and win the game in the final minutes. (这支球队在最后几分钟成功地克服了三球落后的劣势,赢得了比赛。)
5. She was overcome with emotion when she received the award for her achievements. (当她收到自己成就奖时,她被情绪淹没了。)
1. conquer:也可以表示“征服”、“战胜”,但更多指用武力或强制手段取得胜利。
2. defeat:主要指在竞争、比赛或战争中战胜对手。
3. surmount:强调通过努力或克服困难来战胜。
4. triumph over:强调取得胜利,通常用于战胜强大的对手或克服重大的困难。
5. beat:口语用法,表示“击败”、“打败”。
overcome是一个常用且多功能的动词,可以描述克服困难、战胜挑战、克服自身弱点等。它的发音为[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm],在句子中可以用作及物动词、不及物动词、过去分词形式和形容词。同义词包括conquer、defeat、surmount、triumph over和beat。在写作时,我们可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换overcome,以丰富句子结构和提升文采。