更新时间:2024-03-28 00:52作者:小编
rationalize是一个动词,意思是“合理化”、“使合理化”、“理性化”。它来自于拉丁语的rationalis,意为“理性的”,加上后缀-ize,表示“使……具有某种特性”。
rationalize [ˈræʃənl-aɪz]
1. 作为及物动词,常用于被动语态,表示“使……合理化”、“使……更符合逻辑”。
2. 也可以作为不及物动词,表示“进行合理化思考”、“寻求合理的解释”。
1. The company is trying to rationalize its production process in order to reduce costs.
2. He rationalized his decision by saying it was for the greater good.
他通过说这样做是为了更大的利益来合理化他的决定。
3. The therapist helped her to rationalize her fears and anxieties.
4. The government is trying to rationalize the tax system to make it fairer for everyone.
正在努力合理化税收制度,使其对每个人都更公平。
5. She tried to rationalize her behavior, but deep down she knew it was wrong.
她试图给自己的行为找理由,但内心深处她知道这是错的。
1. justify:表示“证明……是合理的”、“为……辩护”,常与介词for连用。
例句:He tried to justify his actions, but no one believed him.
2. make sense:表示“合乎逻辑”、“有意义”。
例句:Her explanation didn't make sense to me.
3. rational:表示“合理的”、“理性的”,常用于形容词。
例句:We need to make a rational decision based on facts.
编辑总结
rationalize是一个常用于商业、心理学等领域的动词,它可以指使某件事情变得更加合理和符合逻辑,也可以指个人对自己的行为进行合理化思考。它与justify和make sense都有一定的近义关系,但每个词都有自己独特的用法和语境。作为网络词典编辑翻译人员,我们需要准确地解释单词,并且避免使用过于简单或重复的表达方式,以便让读者更好地理解单词并且提升阅读体验。