更新时间:2024-03-30 09:51作者:小编
struggled是动词struggle的过去式和过去分词形式,意为“挣扎;努力;奋斗”。它可以指个人或团体在面对困难、挑战或压力时所做出的艰难努力,也可以指某物在艰难地进行或运作。
英 [ˈstrʌɡl] 美 [ˈstrʌɡl]
1. intransitive verb 不及物动词
(1)挣扎;奋力前进
例:The hiker struggled up the steep mountain path.
(2)奋斗;努力
例:He has struggled all his life to provide for his family.
(3)与…搏斗;与…竞争
例:The two teams struggled for the championship title.
2. transitive verb 及物动词
例:She struggled to finish the project before the deadline.
3. noun 名词
例:The struggle for survival in this harsh environment is real.
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The baby struggled to crawl towards its toys.
2. The country has struggled with economic recession for years.
3. She struggled to open the jammed door.
4. The team struggled to keep up with their opponents.
5. He has been struggling with depression for a long time.
同义词及用法
1. strive:努力,奋斗。常用于指为了达到某个目标而做出艰难的努力。
例:She strives to be the best in her field.
2. endeavor:尽力,努力。常用于指不断地尝试去做某事。
例:We must endeavor to find a solution to this problem.
3. wrestle:搏斗,奋战。常用于指与困难或挑战进行搏斗。
例:The company is wrestling with financial difficulties.
编辑总结
struggled是一个常用的动词,可以表示个人或团体在面对挑战时所做出的艰难努力,也可以指某物在艰难地进行或运作。它还可以用作名词,表示挣扎、斗争或竞争。除了常见的同义词如strive、endeavor和wrestle外,还可以根据具体语境选择合适的动词来表达类似的含义。