更新时间:2024-03-30 14:49作者:小编
一:surrender是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思:
surrender是一个动词,意为“投降、放弃”。
英文释义:to give up control of something or to s fighting, usually because you know that you cannot win.
/sə'rendər/
1. 作为不及物动词,surrender可以指投降、屈服,也可以指放弃、放手。:
- The enemy surrendered after a long battle.(经过一场激烈的战斗后,敌人投降了。)
- He finally surrendered his dream of becoming a professional athlete.(他最终放弃了成为职业运动员的梦想。)
2. 作为及物动词,surrender可以指交出、让与某物。:
- He surrendered his weapon to the police.(他把武器交给了。)
- The company was forced to surrender its assets to pay off the debt.(公司被迫将资产交出以偿还债务。)
3. surrender也可以用作名词,表示“投降、屈服”。:
- The king's surrender marked the end of the war.(国王的投降标志着战争的结束。)
1. The suspect finally surrendered and turned himself in to the police.
2. The soldiers refused to surrender, even though they were outnumbered.
3. The company decided to surrender its lease and move to a smaller office.
4. The teacher asked the students to surrender their cell phones before the exam.
5. The general ordered his troops to surrender in order to avoid further casualties.
五:同义词及用法:
1. yield:指屈服、让步或产生。与surrender相比,yield更多指向外界施加的压力或影响而做出让步。
- He finally yielded to his wife's demands and bought a new car.
2. give up:指放弃、停止做某事。与surrender相比,give up更多指自愿放弃。
- I gave up smoking last year and I feel much healthier now.
3. submit:指屈服、顺从。与surrender相比,submit更多指顺从别人的意愿。
- She refused to submit to her boss's unreasonable demands.
六:编辑总结:
surrender是一个常用的动词,指投降、放弃或交出某物。它可以作为及物动词和不及物动词使用,也可以用作名词。在日常生活中,我们经常会遇到这个词,因此了解其含义和用法对于扩大英语词汇量和提高英语水平都有帮助。