美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-04-15 08:42作者:小编
反(fǎn)是一个多义词,可以作为动词、名词、形容词和副词使用。它的基本意思是指与原来的状态或方向相反,或者表示不同于某种情况或观点。
1. 动词:指对原来的状态或方向进行改变,使其相反。
2. 名词:指与某种情况或观点相反的事物。
3. 形容词:指具有相反特征或性质的。
4. 副词:表示与原来的情况相反。
fǎn (发音为“fàn”)
1. 动词用法:
:
- 变换方向:他把车子反了过来。(He turned the car around.)
- 改变态度:他一直很喜欢她,但是现在却完全反了。(He used to like her a lot, but now he's completely turned against her.)
:
- 转身离开:他听到我说话就立刻转身就走了。(He turned and left as soon as he heard me speak.)
- 改变主意:我本来打算去旅行,但是最后反了。(I was going to travel, but I changed my mind in the end.)
2. 名词用法:
:
- 社会的反:他们发起了一场运动。(They initiated a movement against the government.)
- 真理的反:你是否同意这种观点的反?(Do you agree with the opposite view?)
:
- 他是我的反:我们俩性格完全相反。(He is my opposite: we have completely different personalities.)
- 这个问题有两个方面,你可以选择其中一个作为你的反。(There are two sides to this issue, you can choose one as your opposite.)
3. 形容词用法:
:
- 意见完全反:他们对这件事情有着完全不同的看法。(Their opinions are completely opposite on this matter.)
- 性格大相径庭:他们两个人性格大相径庭,几乎没有共同之处。(They have completely opposite personalities and almost nothing in common.)
:
- 反派角色:在这部电影中,主角和反角色之间展开了一场生死搏斗。(In this movie, the protagonist and antagonist engage in a battle of life and death.)
- 反方意见:他们两个人着不同的观点,一方是正方,另一方是反方。(The two of them represent different views, one is the affirmative side and the other is the negative side.)
4. 副词用法:
:
- 他们原本是好朋友,但现在却完全反了。(They used to be good friends, but now they're completely against each other.)
- 这幅画本来是横着挂的,现在却被他反了过来。(The painting was originally hung horizontally, but he turned it upside down.)
:
- 向后走:他向后退了几步。(He took a few steps back.)
- 改变方向:她突然向左转了个弯。(She suddenly turned left.)
1. 动词用法:
- 变换方向:他把车子反了过来。(He turned the car around.)
- 改变态度:他一直很喜欢她,但是现在却完全反了。(He used to like her a lot, but now he's completely turned against her.)
2. 名词用法:
- 社会的反:他们发起了一场运动。(They initiated a movement against the government.)
- 真理的反:你是否同意这种观点的反?(Do you agree with the opposite view?)
3. 形容词用法:
- 意见完全反:他们对这件事情有着完全不同的看法。(Their opinions are completely opposite on this matter.)
- 性格大相径庭:他们两个人性格大相径庭,几乎没有共同之处。(They have completely opposite personalities and almost nothing in common.)
4. 副词用法:
- 他们原本是好朋友,但现在却完全反了。(They used to be good friends, but now they're completely against each other.)
- 向后走:他向后退了几步。(He took a few steps back.)
1. 反义词:
:
- 转身离开:他听到我说话就立刻转身就走了。(He turned and left as soon as he heard me speak.)
:
- 社会的正:他们发起了一场正运动。(They initiated a movement in support of the government.)
:
- 意见完全同:他们对这件事情有着完全相同的看法。(Their opinions are completely the same on this matter.)
2. 同义词:
:
- 变换方向:他把车子改变了方向。(He changed the direction of the car.)
:
- 他是我的对立面:我们俩性格完全相反。(He is my opposite: we have completely different personalities.)
c) 形容词:相反的(xiāng fǎn de)
:
- 意见完全相反的:他们对这件事情有着完全不同的看法。(Their opinions are completely opposite on this matter.)
反是一个多义词,可以作为动词、名词、形容词和副词使用。它的基本意思是指与原来的状态或方向相反,或者表示不同于某种情况或观点。在用法上,它可以接受宾语,也可以不接受宾语;可以指与某种情况或观点相反的事物,也可以指与某人或某事相反的人或事;可以用来形容具有相反特征或性质的,也可以用来形容对立面;还可以用来表示与原来的情况相反,也可以用来表示相反的动作。其同义词包括转、正和同,而改变、对立面和相反的则为其近义词。在写作时,需要根据具体的语境来选择合适的词性和含义,避免使用错误的同义词。