英语

一：生存是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

生存是指一个人或者物种在环境中维持生命，并且不断适应和改变以保证自身的存在。这包括获得食物、水和空气等必需品，避免受到伤害和疾病，以及与其他生物相互作用。

Survival is the act of maintaining life and constantly adapting and changing to ensure one's existence in an environment. This includes obtaining necessities such as food, water, and air, avoiding harm and illness, and interacting with other living beings.

二：怎么读（音标）

/sərˈvaɪvəl/

三：用法

“生存”通常作为名词使用，表示一个人或者物种的基本需求和行为。也可以作为动词，表示在极端或者困难的情况下继续存在。

"Survival" is usually used as a noun to refer to the basic needs and actions of an individual or species. It can also be used as a verb to describe the act of continuing to exist in extreme or difficult circumstances.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. In order to survive, we must find shelter and food.

为了生存，我们必须寻找住所和食物。

2. The survival of this species is threatened by habitat destruction.

这种物种的生存受到栖息地破坏的威胁。

3. He was lost in the wilderness and had to use his survival skills to make it through.

他在荒野中迷路，不得不运用生存技能才能度过难关。

4. The survival of the fittest is a concept in evolutionary theory.

适者生存是进化论中的一个概念。

5. The survivors of the earthquake were rescued by a team of volunteers.

地震幸存者被一支志愿者队伍救出。

五：同义词及用法

1. Existence - 生存的状态，通常指简单的存在而非活动或发展。

2. Endurance - 忍耐力，指在困难或艰苦的情况下坚持下来。

3. Survivalism - 生存主义，指一种生活方式，强调自给自足和应对灾难的能力。

4. Persistence - 坚持不懈，指在困难或挑战面前不放弃。

5. Resilience - 恢复力，指从压力和逆境中恢复并继续前进的能力。

六：编辑总结

生存是人类和其他物种共同面临的基本需求和挑战。它涉及到获得必需品、保持健康、与环境和其他生物相互作用以及适应变化。通过学习如何生存，我们可以更好地理解自然界和人类的生存之道。