英语

耐磨性能是指物质在受到摩擦、刮擦或磨损等外力作用时，能够保持其原有的形状、结构和性能的能力。它是衡量材料抵抗磨损能力的重要指标，也是衡量材料耐久性和使用寿命的重要因素。

How to pronounce: /ˌweərəˈrɛzɪstəns/ (wear-resistance)

Usage:

耐磨性能通常用于评价各种材料，如金属、塑料、橡胶等的耐磨程度。它对于工业制造、建筑材料、汽车零部件等领域具有重要意义。在日常生活中，我们也可以通过选择具有良好耐磨性能的产品来保证其使用寿命和质量。

Example sentences:

1. This new type of steel has excellent wear resistance, making it suitable for use in harsh environments.

这种新型钢材具有优异的耐磨性能，适用于恶劣环境中的使用。

2. The wear resistance of the tires is an important factor to consider when buying a car.

轮胎的耐磨性能是购买汽车时需要考虑的重要因素。

3. The company has been constantly improving the wear resistance of its products to meet the needs of customers.

该公司一直在不断提高产品的耐磨性能，以满足客户的需求。

4. The wear resistance of this material is much higher than that of traditional materials.

这种材料的耐磨性能比传统材料高得多。

5. The durability of the shoes is greatly improved due to the use of a new wear-resistant material.

由于采用了新型耐磨材料，这双鞋子的耐久性得到了大大提高。

Synonyms and usage:

1. Abrasion resistance: refers to the ability of a material to resist wear and tear caused by friction or rubbing.

2. Toughness: refers to the ability of a material to withstand external forces without breaking or deforming.

3. Hardness: refers to the resistance of a material to indentation or scratching, which can also affect its wear resistance.

4. Endurance: refers to the ability of a material to withstand repeated stress or strain without failure, which is closely related to its wear resistance.

Editor's summary:

耐磨性能是指物质在受到外力作用时保持原有形态和性能的能力。它是衡量材料抵抗磨损能力的重要指标，对于工业制造和日常生活都具有重要意义。除了耐磨性能外，还有其他相关指标如耐蚀性、韧性、硬度和耐久性等也需要考虑。通过选择具有良好耐磨性能的产品，可以保证其使用寿命和质量。