美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-04-24 04:51作者:小编
降低是指把某物的数量、程度、质量等减少到较低的水平,或使某种情况变得不那么严重。在日常生活中,我们经常会使用这个词来描述减少、减小或缓解某种情况的过程。
英文释义:To reduce something to a lower level, degree, or quality, or to make a situation less severe. In daily life, we often use this word to describe the process of decreasing, reducing, or alleviating a certain situation.
怎么读(音标):jiàng dī (jiāng dī)
1. 作为及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,表示使某物降低。
例句:We need to lower the price of our products in order to attract more customers.
2. 作为不及物动词,后接副词或介词短语,表示自己降低。
例句:The temperature will gradually decrease throughout the week.
3. 作为形容词,表示低于一般水平。
例句:The company has been struggling with declining sales for the past year.
这家公司在过去一年里一直在与销售额下滑作斗争。
4. 作为名词,“降低”可以指降低的程度或幅度。
例句:The government has promised to implement a significant reduction in taxes.
5. 在商业用语中,降低也可以指降价或减少成本。
例句:The company is planning to lower their production costs by outsourcing some of their operations.
同义词及用法:
1. decrease:与“降低”意思相同,但更常用于抽象概念的描述。
例句:The government has implemented measures to decrease the unemployment rate.
2. reduce:与“降低”意思相同,但更强调减少数量或程度。
例句:We need to reduce our expenses in order to save money.
3. diminish:与“降低”意思相同,但更常用于形容抽象概念的变化。
例句:His influence has diminished significantly since he left the company.
4. alleviate:与“降低”意思相同,但更强调缓解或减轻某种情况。
例句:The new medication has helped alleviate the symptoms of my allergies.
5. lower:与“降低”意思相同,但更常用于描述物体的位置或高度。
例句:He lowered the volume of the music so we could talk.
编辑总结:
“降低”是一个常用的词汇,可以用来描述减少、减小或缓解某种情况。它可以作为动词、形容词或名词使用,在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。在商业用语中,它也可以指降价或减少成本。除了常见的同义词外,还有一些近义词如decrease、reduce、diminish和alleviate等,它们都有着类似的意思但又有着细微的差别。因此,在使用时需要根据具体语境选择合适的词汇。