美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间:2024-03-21 02:08作者:小编
foul是一个英语单词,既可以作为形容词也可以作为动词,其意思是“肮脏的;污秽的;恶臭的;犯规的;犯规行为”。它可以用来形容物品的状态,也可以用来描述人们的行为。下面将详细介绍这个单词的含义及用法。
foul [faʊl]
1. 作形容词时,foul通常用来描述物品或环境状态不好,有污渍、、恶臭等意思。它常常和dirty(肮脏的)、filthy(污秽的)、stinky(臭气熏天的)等词一起使用。:
- The kitchen was foul and needed a good cleaning.
- The smell coming from the garbage can was foul.
2. 作动词时,foul表示违反规则或犯规。它通常和play(比赛)或commit(犯罪)一起使用。:
- The player fouled his opponent and received a yellow card.
- He was arrested for fouling the law.
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The air in the room was so foul that I had to open the windows.
2. The referee blew his whistle when he saw the player foul his opponent.
3. The water in the river was so foul that it was not suitable for swimming.
4. He was fouled while taking a shot and got two free throws.
5. The company was fined for fouling the environment with its toxic waste.
同义词及用法
1. dirty:指表面有污垢或尘土,可以用来形容衣服、地板、汽车等物品的状态。:The dirty dishes were piling up in the sink.
2. filthy:指极度肮脏和令人厌恶的状态,可以用来形容公共厕所、街道等地方。:The streets were filthy after the parade.
3. stinky:指散发出难闻气味的东西,可以用来形容食物、垃圾等。:The garbage truck had a stinky smell.
4. violate:指违反法律、规则或道德准则,可以用来替换foul的动词用法。:He was arrested for violating the traffic laws.
foul是一个常用的英语单词,既可以作为形容词也可以作为动词。作形容词时,它表示物品或环境状态不好,有污渍、、恶臭等意思;作动词时,它表示违反规则或犯规。在日常生活中,我们可以用它来描述物品的状态、比赛中的犯规行为以及违反法律的行为。除了foul之外,还可以使用dirty、filthy、stinky等同义词来表达类似的意思。希望本文能够帮助你更好地理解和使用这个单词。