英语

的意思

一：resistance是什么意思（中英文）解释

resistance是一个名词，表示抵抗、的意思。它可以用来描述物体或者人对外界力量的阻碍能力，也可以指代人们对不利情况的抗争和。在医学领域，resistance还有“耐药性”的意思，指代微生物对药物的抵抗能力。在电学领域，resistance还有“电阻”的意思，表示电流通过某一物质时所遇到的阻力。

Resistance is a noun that means the act of opposing or fighting against something. It can be used to describe the ability of an object or person to resist external forces, as well as the struggle and resistance of people against unfavorable circumstances. In the medical field, resistance also refers to the ability of microorganisms to resist drugs. In the field of electricity, resistance means "the opposition offered by a substance or device to the flow of electrical current."

二：怎么读（音标）

/resɪˈstæns/

三：用法

1. 表示物体或人对外界力量的阻碍能力

例句：The wall has a strong resistance against wind and rain.

这堵墙具有很强的抵御风雨的能力。

2. 表示人们对不利情况的抗争和

例句：The people's resistance against the oppressive government eventually led to its downfall.

人民对压迫的最终导致了它的垮台。

3. 表示微生物对药物的抵抗能力

例句：The overuse of antibiotics has led to the development of drug-resistant bacteria.

抗生素的过度使用导致了耐药性细菌的产生。

4. 表示电流通过某一物质时所遇到的阻力

例句：The resistance of this wire is too high, we need to replace it with a new one.

这根电线的电阻太高了，我们需要用新的来替换。

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The resistance of the villagers against the construction of the dam was strong but ultimately unsuccessful.

村民们反对修建大坝的抵抗很强，但最终以失败告终。

2. The bacteria in his body have developed a strong resistance to antibiotics, making it difficult for doctors to treat him.

他体内的细菌已经产生了强大的耐药性，使医生难以治疗他。

3. The electrician measured the resistance of the circuit before repairing it.

电工在修理之前测量了电路的电阻。

4. The government's propaganda failed to break the resistance of the people who were fighting for their rights.

的宣传未能打破人民为争取权利而进行的抵抗。

5. She showed great resistance against her illness and eventually recovered.

她对疾病表现出了极大的抵抗力，最终康复了。

五：同义词及用法

1. opposition：表示反对、

例句：The opposition against the new policy is growing stronger.

2. defiance：表示蔑视、违抗

例句：She showed defiance against the unjust law by refusing to comply with it.

3. immunity：表示免疫力、豁免权

例句：His strong immunity made him less susceptible to diseases.

4. impedance：表示阻抗、阻力

例句：The speaker's high impedance resulted in poor sound quality.

六：编辑总结

resistance是一个多义词，在不同领域有着不同的含义。它可以指代物体或人的阻碍能力，也可以指代人们对不利情况的和抵抗。在医学和电学领域，它还有着特定的含义。在写作中，我们应根据上下文选择合适的同义词来替换resistance，以避免重复使用。