美国留学选择什么专业好?留学美国热门专业推荐
2019-06-26
更新时间：2024-04-16 21:39作者：小编
一：寄生是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思：
寄生是指一种生物与另一种生物或环境之间的关系，其中一方（寄生者）从另一方（宿主）中获得营养或其他资源，而宿主则遭受损失。这种关系通常是对宿主有益的，但对寄生者来说却是必需的。寄生也可以指某个人或组织依赖于其他人或组织来获得利益或支持。
Parasitism (noun): the relationship between two organisms where one (the parasite) obtains nourishment or other benefits from the other (the ) while causing harm to the . This relationship is usually beneficial for the , but necessary for the parasite. Parasitism can also refer to a person or organization relying on others for benefits or support.
英 [ˈpærəsaɪtɪzəm] 美 [ˈpærəsaɪtɪzəm]
1. 寄生作为名词时，指两个不同物种之间的关系；
2. 寄生作为动词时，指某个物种依赖于另一个物种来获取营养或资源。
1. The tapeworm is a parasite that lives in the intestines of its .
2. The cuckoo bird is known for its parasitic behavior of laying eggs in other birds' nests.
3. Some plants are parasitic and rely on other plants for nutrients.
4. The company was accused of parasitism, as it relied heavily on government subsidies.
该公司被指控存在寄生行为，因为它严重依赖补贴。
5. The relationship between the two countries can be described as one of parasitism, with one country benefiting at the expense of the other.
这两个之间的关系可以被描述为一种寄生关系，其中一个受益于另一个的损失。
1. Symbiosis (noun): a close relationship between two different species that benefits at least one of the species
共生（名词）：两个不同物种之间的密切关系，使得至少一方受益
2. Exploitation (noun): the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work
剥削（名词）：为了从别人的工作中获利而不公平对待他们的行为或事实
3. Dependence (noun): the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else
4. Leeching (noun): the act of taking advantage of or exploiting someone or something for personal gain
吸血（名词）：为了个人利益而利用或剥削某人或某事物的行为
5. Freeloading (noun): the act of taking advantage of someone else's generosity without giving anything in return
吃白食（名词）：在不给予任何回报的情况下利用别人的慷慨行为
寄生是一种生物学上常见的现象，它指两个不同物种之间的关系，其中一方从另一方获取营养或其他资源。这种关系通常对宿主有益，但对寄生者来说却是必需的。除了生物界，寄生也可以指某个人或组织依赖于其他人或组织来获得利益或支持。在使用时，可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词替换，但需要注意不要混淆其含义。