英语

折磨的意思是指给人或动物造成身体或上的痛苦、烦恼或折磨。它可以用来形容一种持续的、难以忍受的苦难或困扰，也可以指某个人对另一个人的虐待。

英文释义：To torture, torment or cause physical or mental suffering to someone or something. It can describe a continuous and unbearable suffering or trouble, or refer to one person's mistreatment of another.

怎么读（音标）：/əˈtɔːtʃə/

用法：折磨通常作为及物动词使用，后接宾语表示被折磨的对象。也可用作名词，表示折磨的行为或结果。

例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. The prisoners were subjected to cruel and inhuman torture.

囚犯们遭受了残酷而不人道的折磨。

2. She was tormented by guilt for years after the accident.

事故发生后，她多年来都被内疚所折磨。

3. The villagers were tortured by the constant fear of attacks from the neighboring tribe.

村民们被邻近部落攻击的持续恐惧所折磨。

4. The dog was tortured by its cruel owner and eventually died from the injuries.

这只狗被它残忍的主人折磨，最终因伤势过重而死亡。

5. He was tormented by doubts about his decision.

他被对自己决定的怀疑所折磨。

同义词及用法：torture可以替换为torment、afflict、persecute、oppress等，表示折磨、虐待或压迫。也可以用pain、suffering、misery等来描述折磨带来的痛苦和苦难。

编辑总结：折磨是一种严重的身心双重伤害，它可以由外部力量或内心的纠结和负罪感所造成。我们应该尽可能避免给他人带来折磨，同时也要学会面对并克服自己内心的折磨。